听力重点预测与押题-----人物及人物之间关系判断类

押中指数☆☆☆☆☆

【押题依据】 判断人物及人物间关系类试题在历年高考英语听力测试题中是常考考点。在2001年至2004年听力测试题中分别有3道、3道、3道和1道为测试判断人物及人物间关系。该类试题主要考查考生通过听录音来判断说话人的职业或身份，以及说话人之间的关系，这种关系考生往往不能从对话中直接听到，而必须根据说话人在特定情景中交谈时所使用的特定的语调及关键词才能作出正确选择。该类题能测试考生根据特定的情景来判断、分析和推理的能力。

\[押题1\] Who are the two speakers?

A. Mother and son.        B. Boss and secretary.    C. Teacher and student.

录音原文:

M: Hi. Miss Jane. I’m sorry I failed again in your subject, but I really tried.

W: No one succeeds every time. Come on and be happy. You’ll have more chances.

M: Thanks a lot. No failure next time.

【解题关键】解答该题的关键在于考生须听清对话中说话人的语调及所运用的能体现两者之间关系的关键词，切勿受其它与表达两者之间关系无关的话语干扰。

【答案解析】听到对话中I’m sorry I failed again in your subject, but I really tried.就可得知，这是在谈论关于某门学科考试再次失败的话题，据此就可以推断出不可能为"母亲与儿子"或 "老板与秘书"之间的对话，而应该是"教师与学生"的对话，故选C。

\[押题2\]What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Hostess and guest.    B. Mother and son.        C. Doctor and nurse.

录音原文：

M: If you’ll excuse me, I really should be off now.

W: Not yet surely. Have another drink at least.

M: No, thank you all the same. And thank you very much indeed for the delicious meal.

W: Thank you for coming.

【解题关键】解答该题的关键在于要根据对话中说话人使用的表示客套的语句及语调来判断两者之间的关系。

【答案解析】该题中能表明对话中两者关系的关键信息为Have another drink at least.和And thank you very much indeed for the delicious meal.从这两个信息点可知，这组对话只可能发生在"主人与客人"之间，而不可能发生在"母子或医生与护士"之间。故选A。

\[押题3\] Who wanted to borrow the bike?

A. Joan.  B. Rose.  C. Tom.

录音原文：

W: Hi, could you lend me the bike, Tom?

M: Hi, Rose, I’d like to, but it belongs to Joan.

W: Well, in that case, I’ll borrow one from Mary.

【解题关键】解答该题的关键在于从对话内容中所出现的众多的人名中弄清对话者之间的关系，准确定位want to borrow the bike 的人的身份。解答该题时要注意边听边做记录。

【答案解析】当听到对话中所讲could you lend me the bike时说明是女士想借"自行车"，当听到对话中男士回答Hi, Rose时，这就说明了"借车人"就是Rose，而后面出现Joan和 Mary为"被借车人"，故选B。

\[押题4\] What is the woman most probably?

A. A clerk.             B. A librarian.                C. A waitress.

录音原文：

W: Can I take your coat?

M: Thank you.

W: Would you like something to drink before you order your meal, sir?

M: Yes, please. Can I see the wine list?

【解题关键】该题询问对话中女士的职业。对话中没有直接说明。关键要听清两者对话用语，尤其是女士说话的用语及语气。

【答案解析】根据对话中女士所讲Can I take your coat? Would you like something to drink before you order your meal, sir?可知该对话发生在餐馆，且为"女服务员"用语。故选C。

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