*provable adj. 可证明的，可证实的

考题链接：
The theory he struck to ______ true.
A. proving B. be C. proved D. being

分析：此题易误选A或D，认为struck to应该接名词或动词的-ing形式，而事实上题干中的he struck to为定语从句，我们所要选的应该为主句的词语动词。
答案：C

3.get +过去分词
*具有被动意义，多用来表示主语遭受某种损失、伤害，或者不能提供具体的动作发出者
eg.
⑴The boy got lost in the forest.
小男孩在森林中迷路了。

⑵I got caught in the traffic jam yesterday.
我昨天堵车了。

⑶Her son got killed in the war.
她的儿子在战争中阵亡了。

⑷My bike got stolen the other day.
我的自行车几天前被头偷了。

*无被动意义，表示使自己处于某状态或情况
eg.
⑴He got dressed quickly.
他快速地穿好衣服。

⑵Hearing the news, we got excited.
听到这个消息，我们兴奋起来。

⑶They plan to get married in the summer.
他们计划在夏天结婚。

⑷I hope you’re not getting bored by my conversation.
但愿我的话没让你厌烦。

*其他get结构：
get doing 　 　做起某事来，开始…做起某事来
get （sb./sth.） doing 　使某人做起某事来，使某物进入…（状态）
get sb. to do sth.  使/让某人去做某事
get sth. done =have sth. done 表示遭遇或请人做某事

⑴We got talking.
我们谈起话来。

⑵We got chatting and discovered we’d been at college together.
我们聊起天来才发现我们原来是校友。

⑶You have an hour to clean the whole house-----so get scrubbing.
你只有一个小时来打扫整个房子------快开始擦洗吧。

⑷With the help of engineer, we soon got the machine going well.
在工程师的帮助下，我们很快使机器顺利地运转起来。

⑸I’ll soon get the clock going.
我很快就会让钟走起来。

⑹I got him to see a doctor.
我劝他去看医生了。

⑺Just get them to finish up as quickly as possible.
想法让他们尽快完成。

⑻She got her finger caught in the door.
她的手指让门给夹了。

⑼He got his wrist broken.
他扭伤了手腕。

⑽I’ll get my watch repaired this afternoon.
今天下午我要去修表。

高考链接：
Sarah, hurry up. I’ll afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.（NMET2004）
A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change

分析：根据句意：快点，聚会之前恐怕没有时间换衣服了，此处应用get +过去分词 结构。
答案：A

4.pick out 挑选出，辨别出
⑴She was picked out from thousands of applicants for the job.
从数千申请人中挑选出她来做那份工作。

⑵He picked out the ripest peach.
他把熟得最透的桃挑了出来。

⑶It was just possible to pick out the hut on the side of the mountain.
那小屋坐落在山边，隐约可见。

⑷Can you pick out your bike among them?
你能在这些自行车当中认出你的车吗？

其他pick短语：
pick up speed 　加速
pick one’s pocket  扒某人的口袋
pick up 　 　拣起，收听，打听到，接人
pick one’s teeth 　 剔牙
pick holes in sth.　挑某事物的毛病
pick a quarrel with sb. 找茬

⑴We reached the outskirts of town and began to pick up speed.
我们到达市郊后开始加速。

⑵He tried to pick a quarrel with me about it but I refused to discuss the matter.
他极力想就那件事找我的茬儿，但我决不谈论此事。

⑶It was easy to pick holes in his argument.
在他的论据里不难找到漏洞。

高考链接：
This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can_____ my father.（2005湖北高考）
A. find out B. pick out C. look out D. speak out

分析：本题考查动词短语。find out（经过努力）弄清楚，pick out有‘辨认出’的意思，look out 小心，speak out说出来。
答案：B

5.doubt
*vt. 怀疑，疑惑，不确信
doubt +n./pron.
doubt +whether/if（肯定句）
doubt +that…（疑问句或否定句）

⑴I doubt his sincerity.
我怀疑他的诚意。

⑵I doubt if/whether they will come on time.
我怀疑他们是否能按时来。

⑶I doubt whether they will attend the meeting.
我怀疑他们是否参加会议。

⑷Do you doubt that he will be successful?
你怀疑他会成功吗？

⑸We don’t doubt that he can deal with the accident.
我们相信他能处理这个事故。

*n. 怀疑，疑惑，不确信
常见的搭配：
in doubt 不肯定的
without doubt无疑地，确实地
no doubt　无疑地，很可能
beyond all (possible) doubt 无疑地
There is no doubt about…对…毫不怀疑
There is no doubt that… 对…毫不怀疑
clear up all doubts 消除一切疑虑
have doubt about                对…有疑问

⑴He is without doubt the cleverest student I’ve taught.
他确实是我所教过的学生中最聪明的。

⑵No doubt he means to help, but in fact he just gets in the way.
他确实是想帮忙，然而事实上他只是帮倒忙。

⑶Their acceptance of the contract is still in doubt.
他们是否接受那合同还说不准。

⑷She was beyond all doubt the finest ballerina of her day.
她无疑是她那个时代最优秀的芭蕾舞演员。

⑸There is no doubt about

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