2008中考英语代词考点附答案详解

1. This is _______ desk. _______ is over there.

A. mine, Your        B. my, Your             C. my, Yours             D. mine, Yours

2. Beth teaches _______ English.

A. us                     B. we                      C. our                       D. ours

3. Help _______ to some fish, my boys.

A. yourself             B. your                    C. yours                   D. yourselves

4. Please pass some salt to _______.

A. I                       B. me                       C. my                      D. mine

5. Some friends of _______ are engineers.

A. hers                  B. her                       C. she                      D. her’s

6. The father can’t leave his daughter by _______.

A. himself              B. herself                  C. oneself                 D. itself

7. Would you like _______ bananas?

A. any                   B. one                       C. a                          D. some

8. There isn’t _______ tea in the cup.

A. any                   B. some                     C. one                      D. a

9. I have _______ to tell you.

A. something, interesting                          B. interesting, something

C. anything, interesting.                           D. interesting, anything.

10. I don’t like this pen. Please show me _______.

A. other                 B. the other                C. others                  D. another

11. I don’t know _______ is in the reading-room.

A. whose               B. who                      C. what                    D. which

12. _______ is a computer, that’s a TV set.

A. It                      B. That                      C. This                     D. These

13. They haven’t seen _______ for over twenty years.

A. other                 B. the other                C. another                 D. each other

14. There isn’t _______ milk in the glass.

A. much                B. some                     C. many                    D. few

15. The old man has two sons. One is a soldier _______ is a worker.

A. other                 B. the other                C. others                   D. another

16. There are trees on _______ sides of the road.

A. either                 B. each                      C. both                     D. all

17. There are trees on _______ side of the street.

A. either                 B. every                     C. both                     D. all

18. Please ask me if you need _______ help.

A. any                    B. some                     C. many                    D. much

19. All the children enjoyed _______ at the party.

A. yourselves          B. themselves             C. ourselves               D. oneself

20. _______ are they talking about over there?

A. Whose               B. Who’s                   C. Which                   D. What

【答案详解】

1.C。第一空后有名词desk，故填形容词性的物主代词；第二空作主语应填名词性物主代词。

2. A。teach后常接双宾语，即teach sb sth，且动词后的人称代词用宾格。

3. D。help oneself to…意为“随便吃……”，从句中的my boys可知此处应用反身代词的复数形式yourselves。

4. B。在pass sth to sb结构中，to为介词，所以其后的人称代词用宾格。

5. A。some friends of后用名词性物主代词或名词后加-’s形式。如：some friends of mine (我的一些朋友)，some books of my teacher’s (我老师的一些书)

6. B。leave one by oneself意为“把某人单独留下”，此结构中的one与oneself应在人称和数上保持一致。

7. D。some 常用在肯定句中，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。但在表请求或建议的疑问句中，可用some。

8. A。此句为否定句，且tea为不可数名词，故A项正确。

9. A。当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词应放在复合不定代词之后。

10. D。another指代同类事物中的“另一个”或“再一个”。

11. B。此处该用一个连接代词，根据句意“我不知道谁在阅览室里”，可知用who。

12. C。后一句中的主语是that，所以前一句的主语用this以形成对照。

13. D。each other 意为“互相”，作动词see的宾语，可与one another换用。

14. A。此句为否定句，且milk为不可数名词，故A项正确。

15. B。one…the other…意为“一个……另一个……”。the other 表示特定数目中的另一个。

16. C。不定代词either, both用于指两者，either后接单数名词，both后接复数名词；all用于指三者；every则用于指多者；each可用于两者或多者，后接单数名词。从本句中的名词sides为复数形式可知选both正确

17. A。不定代词either, both用于指两者，either后接单数名词，both后接复数名词；all用于指三者；every则用于指多者；each可用于两者或多者，后接单数名词。从本句中的名词side为单数形式可知选either正确

18. A。一般来说some 用于肯定句中，any用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。

19. B。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，oneself 应与句子主语保持一致。

20. D。根据句意“他们在那边谈论什么？”可知用疑问代词what。