形容词和副词高考单项空中的10大考点.doc 形容词和副词高考单项空中的10大考点 一、考查形容词和副词的基本用法 形容词在句中一般作定语、表语、补语,而副词在句中主要作状语。如: (1)Tom sounds very much ______in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it. (2006安徽) A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D. interestedly 解析:句中sounds意为“听起来”,是系动词,后接表语,要用形容词,排除C和D;又因表示“对……感兴趣”,用interested。答案是A。 (2)We don't care if a hunting dog smells ______, but we really don't want him to smell______. (1995上海) A. well; well B. bad; badly C. well; badly D. badly; bad 解析:句意是:“我们不在乎猎狗闻 起来难闻,但是我们确实不希望它的嗅觉力差。”前者smell是系动词,后接形容词,后者smell是行为动词,用副词来修饰;此外well作形容词是表示人身体好、气色好,用在此句中不行,只能作副词用。答案是B
(3)These oranges taste _______. (1991全国) A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well 解析:因taste(尝起来)是系动词,后要接形容词作表语,故选A。 (4)—What a nice fire you have in your fireplace! —During the winter I like my house ______.(2005上海春) A. warmly and comfortably B. warm and comfortable C. warm and comfortably D. warmly and comfortable 解析:在宾语后补语要用形容词。答案是B。 (5)She doesn't speak ________her friend, but her written work is excellent. (1993全国) A. as well as B. so often as C. so much as D. as good as